While the 4WD systems have traditionally been found in large trucks and SUVS, recent improvements mean it can now be included in a wider variety of comfortable and luxurious car models. Though four-wheel-drive systems are generally better at handling diverse terrain, the overall safety level of a 4WD depends on the conditions of the roads and how the vehicle is driven.
As stated by Victorian regulations, all new passenger vehicles must be fitted with electronic stability control. In a 4WD, these systems stabilise the vehicle and help to provide greater traction than a two-wheel-drive vehicle when accelerating and cornering. This is a major benefit to 4WDs, especially when the road is wet or slippery. Other features such as Hill Descent Control allow for smooth and descent over rough terrain without requiring the driver to constantly touch the brake pedal.
Before taking your 4WD off-roading, check under the car to identify its lowest point, approach angles and wading depth. Additionally, common sense planning can go a long way – simple things like checking the weather and planning your route can drastically increase your safety when four-wheel-driving and save you hassle in the long run.